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Home > Digest > Archives > 04/2001

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Pelee Island Lighthouse—Monument to Perseverance & Preservation
By: Timothy Harrison

The Pelee Island Lighthouse as it appeared in the late 1800’s. Photograph courtesy of Ronald L. ...




Pelee Island Lighthouse as it appeared before restoration began.




Pelee Island Lighthouse - the restoration begins.




Inside the Pelee Island Lighthouse before the replacement of the stairs was completed.




The masonry work restoration at Pelee Island Light started below ground level.




A new stairway at Pelee Island Lighthouse was built and fitted by hand just as the original had ...




Workers atop the Pelee Island Lighthouse assembling the lantern room.




All the lantern sections including the glass were hoisted by hand.




Rigging the block and tackle hoist to raise the lantern sections by hand as was done when the ...




The people of Pelee Island are proud of their newly restored Pelee Island Lighthouse. It looks just ...




A close up view of the nearly completed new lantern room.




The Ribbon Cutting Ceremony at the rededication of the newly restored Pelee Island Lighthouse. Left ...



“Get Off The Beaten Path” is what the tourist brochure headlines with its enticing invitation to visit this beautiful island, which is surrounded by the waters of Lake Erie about halfway between Sandusky, Ohio on one side, and Kingsville and Leamington, Ontario, Canada on the other side.

The brochures go on to tell you to bring your backpack, your bike or even your car to get away from the crowds and visit Pelee Island where you can stroll clean and sandy beaches, enjoy over 30 species of birds and experience quaint inns and bed & breakfasts. It also invites you to dive for shipwrecks dating back to the 1800’s.

But what the brochures don’t tell you is that the people of Pelee Island worked for an amazing ten years trying to raise funds to restore their lighthouse, which had been abandoned since 1909.

The lighthouse has an interesting history, dating back to its first keeper, William McCormick, who was also the man who donated the land for the lighthouse to be built on. In fact, McCormick donated the stone used to build the tower.

A young Robert E. Lee (later to become commander of all Confederate troops during the War Between the States) visited Pelee Island to work on a boundary survey. When he visited the lighthouse he encountered the keeper. Whether the keeper was unfriendly or Lee provoked him is unclear, but an altercation occurred and Lee killed the keeper. Whether Lee was cleared of any charges or left before he could be charged with a crime is unclear to this writer, but local records indicate that Lee stole a few glass lampshades before leaving.

Over the years the lighthouse had a number of keepers but one of the most noteworthy was James Cummins, who was awarded a gold watch by the Dominion of Canada for gallant services in saving lives of people from two different shipwrecks.

After the lighthouse was discontinued it was left to the elements to deteriorate. It became one of the first lighthouses to be placed on the Lighthouse Digest Doomsday List of endangered lighthouses.

But, finally after 10 years of hard work and fund raising, the Relight the Lighthouse Committee got word that an application for a Canadian Federal Grant had been approved in December of 1999, which would provide the additional money to restore the old beacon.

Things moved rather quickly after that to restore the 1833 tower. Restoration architect Nicholas Hill was retained and plans were drawn up. By May, work had begun to restore the tower. The work was totally completed by August of 2000 and the historic lighthouse was rededicated.

The people of Pelee Island, the Relight the Lighthouse Committee and the many who made donations can be proud of what they accomplished. It took a while, but their perseverance paid off and another lighthouse came off the Doomsday List.

So, “get off the beaten path,” grab your backpack, your bike and your car and visit Pelee Island and let the islanders tell you are proud they are of their “new” 1833 lighthouse.

All photographs, (except vintage historic photo and Rick Guenther photograph) are courtesy of W. H. Knox and the Relight the Lighthouse Committee of Pelee Island.

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